architypes.net - Protective Spaces

We naturally seek shelter where we can be protected from the larger world. This category contains patterns of how buildings can not only provide physical shelter, but provide a psychological retreat from the world.

In addition to feeling protective from the inside, a building should be made to appear protective from the outside.

The Japanese are often admired for their techniques used in creating private and quiet spaces. They are masters of separating the public spaces from the private spaces, and their techniques are rather simple.

In order to make a space feel protective, ensure that it provides for people's physical comfort - not too hot, not too cold, sufficient space to move around, and with comfortable places to sit or rest.

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Create a gradient of spaces from the most public at the entrance to a building, to the most private spaces at the furthest point from the entrance(s).

Also referred to as "Refuge and Prospect", this pattern is about our desire to occupy spaces where we are able to look out over the life below from a high and private or hidden location. This gives us both a connection to the world, while being psychologically protected by the world.

We often feel most at ease when in a partially enclosed spaced. This pattern and its supporting patterns describe ways in which this can be achieved.

Group spaces together so that smaller, enclosed spaces exist at the edges of a larger communal space.

Give the communal space a clear focal point at its heart.

To create a protective space, pay particular attention to the roof, both as it is viewed from outside the building, and as it is experienced from inside the space.